Abstract
Introduction
Observations of the acute medical take suggested that patients who sustained a fall were affected by long delays and wait times to see both A+E and medical doctors. We felt that analgesia prescribing in these patients, many of whom sustained injury, was done poorly and some were being left without any analgesia leading to a negatively perceived patient journey. Our aim was to assess analgesia prescribing practices for patients following a fall with a view to improving experience.
Method
We completed three rounds of data collection, with 20 patients in each. We included patients coded as having a fall on admission and excluded patients under 70. We manually reviewed the case notes to see if patients had a pain assessment on admission and whether they were prescribed analgesia by the A+E team, the medical admissions team or on the post-take ward round. Our intervention was a presentation and education session to the acute medicine and geriatrics departments following each cycle, with the aim of involving both junior and senior decision makers with prescribing privileges.
Results
We reviewed 68 patients across all three data cycles and found that 40% of patients were not prescribed any analgesia by the A+E team. We found that the number of patients with regular or PRN analgesia prescribed rose to 70% once the medical and post-take had seen them. The proportion of patients that had no regular/PRN/stat analgesia prescribed throughout their entire acute patient journey fell from 28% to 16%.
Conclusion
Despite intervention, prescribing practices remained static. 1/3rd of patients did not receive regular or PRN analgesia following their admission injury despite seeing multiple clinicians. There was a modest reduction in patients who never received any analgesia at all following intervention.